{"id":14741,"date":"2011-07-05T02:22:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-05T02:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=14741"},"modified":"2018-06-09T00:57:24","modified_gmt":"2018-06-09T00:57:24","slug":"hispanics-identifying-themselves-as-indians","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=14741","title":{"rendered":"Hispanics Identifying Themselves as Indians"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/07\/04\/nyregion\/more-hispanics-in-us-calling-themselves-indian.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Hispanics Identifying Themselves as Indians<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The New York Times<\/a><br \/>\n2011-07-03<\/p>\n<p><strong>Goeffrey Decker<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"550\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/07\/04\/nyregion\/more-hispanics-in-us-calling-themselves-indian.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"media-viewer-candidate\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2011\/07\/04\/nyregion\/indians1\/indians1-jumbo.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-mediaviewer-src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2011\/07\/04\/nyregion\/indians1\/indians1-jumbo.jpg\" data-mediaviewer-caption=\"At a festival June 26 in East Elmhurst, Queens, people from the Tlaxcala tribe of Mexico wore masks parodying the Spanish conquistadors.\" data-mediaviewer-credit=\"Uli Seit for The New York Times\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<small>At a festival June 26 in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/East_Elmhurst%2C_Queens\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">East Elmhurst, Queens<\/a>, people from the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tlaxcaltec\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tlaxcala tribe<\/a> of <a target=\"_blank\">Mexico<\/a> wore masks parodying the Spanish conquistadors.<br \/>\n<em>Uli Seit for The New York Times<\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>A procession of American Indians marched through <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sunset_Park,_Brooklyn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sunset Park, Brooklyn<\/a>, on a weekend afternoon in early May, bouncing to a tribal beat. They dressed in a burst of colors, wore tall headdresses and danced in circles, as custom dictated, along a short stretch of the park.<\/p>\n<p>But there was something different about this tribe, the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tlaxcala_(Nahua_state)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tlaxcala<\/a>, and when the music ceased and the chatter resumed, the difference became clear: They spoke exclusively Spanish.<\/p>\n<p>The event was Carnaval, an annual tradition celebrated by tribes indigenous to land that is now <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mexico\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mexico<\/a>. And despite centuries of Spanish influence, the participants identify themselves by their indigenous heritage more than any other ethnicity.<\/p>\n<p>When Fernando Meza is asked about his identity, \u201cI tell them that I am Indian,\u201d said Mr. Meza, a parade participant from the Tlaxcala tribe. \u201cThey say, \u2018But you\u2019re Mexican.\u2019 And I say, \u2018But I\u2019m Indian.\u2019 \u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Meza represents one of the changes to emerge from the 2010 census, which showed an explosion in respondents of Hispanic descent who also identified themselves as American Indians&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;\u201cThere has been an actual and dramatic increase of Amerindian immigration from Latin America,\u201d said <a href=\"http:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/cu\/history\/fac-bios\/Moya\/faculty.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jos\u00e9 C. Moya<\/a>, a professor of Latin American history at Barnard College&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;\u201cWe are descendants from the original people of Tlaxcala,\u201d said Gabriel Aguilar, a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ditmas_Park,_Brooklyn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ditmas Park<\/a> resident. \u201cFive hundred years ago, there is not territory known as Mexico. It\u2019s just tribes.\u201d&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;\u201cHispanic is not a race, \u201d said Mr. Quiroz, whose ancestors were the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Quechua_people\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quechua<\/a> people, of the Central <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Andes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Andes<\/a>. \u201cHispanic is not a culture. <strong>Hispanic is an invention by some people who wanted to erase the identity of indigenous communities in America.<\/strong>\u201d&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/07\/04\/nyregion\/more-hispanics-in-us-calling-themselves-indian.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>But there was something different about this tribe, the Tlaxcala, and when the music ceased and the chatter resumed, the difference became clear: They spoke exclusively Spanish.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,33,125,14646,8,3015,20],"tags":[6774,6772,6773,2640,2327],"class_list":["post-14741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-census","category-identitydevelopment","category-latino","category-media-archive","category-native-americans","category-usa","tag-goeffrey-decker","tag-jose-c-moya","tag-jose-moya","tag-new-york-times","tag-the-new-york-times"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14741","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14741"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14741\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56543,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14741\/revisions\/56543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14741"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14741"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14741"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}