{"id":15309,"date":"2011-08-02T02:54:10","date_gmt":"2011-08-02T02:54:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=15309"},"modified":"2012-03-24T18:52:32","modified_gmt":"2012-03-24T18:52:32","slug":"south-africa-is-the-sun-setting-on-afrikaners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=15309","title":{"rendered":"South Africa: Is the Sun Setting on Afrikaners?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ibtimes.com\/articles\/187916\/20110727\/south-africa-afrikaner-apartheid-malan-terreblanche.htm\" target=\"_blank\">South Africa: Is the Sun Setting on Afrikaners?<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ibtimes.com\" target=\"_blank\">International Business Times<\/a><br \/>\n2011-07-27<\/p>\n<p><strong>Palash R. Ghosh<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The recent death of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Magnus_Malan\" target=\"_blank\">Magnus Malan<\/a>, the feared former general and defense minister of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/South_Africa\">South Africa<\/a>, might have ended an era in a country once defined by strict racial separation.<\/p>\n<p>Malan, who ferociously fought to maintain <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/South_Africa_under_apartheid\" target=\"_blank\">racial apartheid<\/a> until the very end, was removed from his post by then-President <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/F._W._de_Klerk\" target=\"_blank\">F.W. de Klerk<\/a> in the early 1990s under pressure from recently freed political prisoner <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nelson_Mandela\" target=\"_blank\">Nelson Mandela<\/a>.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nMalan was part of the White <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Afrikaner\" target=\"_blank\">Afrikaner<\/a> community, the people most associated with establishing and rigidly maintaining the apartheid system for many decades.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nThe Afrikaners are the descendants of mostly Dutch (as well as German and French <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Huguenot\" target=\"_blank\">Huguenots<\/a>) who arrived in South Africa in the middle of the seventeenth century (English speakers from Britain came in the following century).<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, the Afrikaners have lived in South Africa so long that they regard themselves as \u201cAfricans\u201d or \u201cthe white tribe of Africa.\u201d<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nHowever, today, Afrikaners find themselves in a brand new, and perhaps for them, perilous, South Africa.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nFor one thing, their numbers are shrinking&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;One of the bittersweet ironies of Afrikaner culture and history is that\u2014despite being intimately associated with the philosophy of white supremacy and white \u2018purity\u2019\u2014<strong>they are themselves of mixed race.<br \/>\n<\/strong>\u00a0<br \/>\nThis has to do with the fact that when the original Dutch settlers arrived in South Africa almost four-hundred years ago, they brought almost no women. <strong>Consequently, they had to marry and mate with local women, or with Malays and East Indians.<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nThus, some the oldest and most revered Afrikaner families, including the Krugers, Van Riebeecks, Bruyns, Van Rensburgs, and Zaimans are likely the descendants of mixed-race couples.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/sun025.sun.ac.za\/portal\/page\/portal\/Arts\/Departments\/history\/staff\/Prof%20AM%20Grundlingh\" target=\"_blank\">[Professor A.M.] Grundlingh<\/a> [of the History Department at Stellenbosch University] said according to estimates, about 6 percent of so-called \u201cwhite\u201d Afrikaners are actually of mixed blood.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nAllegedly, one of the greatest of Afrikaner heroes, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Andries_Pretorius\" target=\"_blank\">Andries Pretorius<\/a>, the leader of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Great_Trek\" target=\"_blank\">Great Voortrek<\/a>, was himself descended from East Indian slave women on both his maternal and paternal sides.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\nThis also helps to explains why many of the current \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=9281\" target=\"_blank\">Coloured<\/a>\u201d of South Africa speak <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Afrikaans\" target=\"_blank\">Afrikaans<\/a> as their first language&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ibtimes.com\/articles\/187916\/20110727\/south-africa-afrikaner-apartheid-malan-terreblanche.htm\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>South Africa: Is the Sun Setting on Afrikaners? International Business Times 2011-07-27 Palash R. Ghosh The recent death of Magnus Malan, the feared former general and defense minister of South Africa, might have ended an era in a country once defined by strict racial separation. Malan, who ferociously fought to maintain racial apartheid until the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1295,12,33,459,8,520],"tags":[7087,7084,7086,7085,20756],"class_list":["post-15309","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-africa","category-articles","category-census","category-history","category-media-archive","category-south-africa","tag-a-m-grundlingh","tag-afrikaners","tag-magnus-malan","tag-palash-r-ghosh","tag-south-africa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15309","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15309"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15309\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15309"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15309"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15309"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}