{"id":17117,"date":"2011-10-18T22:14:59","date_gmt":"2011-10-18T22:14:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=17117"},"modified":"2021-11-26T01:57:09","modified_gmt":"2021-11-26T01:57:09","slug":"the-most-famous-woman-in-baseball-effa-manley-and-the-negro-leagues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=17117","title":{"rendered":"The Most Famous Woman in Baseball: Effa Manley and the Negro Leagues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nebraskapress.unl.edu\/potomac-books\/9781597975469\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Most Famous Woman in Baseball: Effa Manley and the Negro Leagues<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.potomacbooksinc.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Potomac Books, Inc.<\/a><br \/>\nMarch 2011<br \/>\n256 pages<br \/>\n26 b&amp;w Images; Notes; Suggested Reading; Appendix; Index<br \/>\n6&#8243; x 9&#8243;<br \/>\nCloth ISBN: 978-1-59797-546-9<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/bob-luke-7a3ba117a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bob Luke<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nebraskapress.unl.edu\/potomac-books\/9781597975469\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/unebraskapress-us.imgix.net\/covers\/9781597975469.jpg?auto=format&amp;w=298\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" border=\"0\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Never one to mince words, <a href=\"http:\/\/coe.ksu.edu\/nlbemuseum\/history\/players\/manleye.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Effa Manley<\/a> once wrote a letter to sportswriter Art Carter, saying that she hoped they could meet soon because \u201cI would like to tell you a lot of things you should know about baseball.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>From 1936 to 1948, Manley ran the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Negro_league_baseball\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Negro league<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/coe.ksu.edu\/nlbemuseum\/history\/teams\/newarkeagles.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Newark Eagles<\/a> that her husband, <a href=\"http:\/\/coe.ksu.edu\/nlbemuseum\/history\/players\/manleya.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Abe<\/a>, owned for roughly a decade. Because of her business acumen, commitment to her players, and larger-than-life personality, she would leave an indelible mark not only on baseball but also on American history.<\/p>\n<p>Attending her first owners\u2019 meeting in 1937, Manley delivered an unflattering assessment of the league, prompting <a href=\"http:\/\/coe.ksu.edu\/nlbemuseum\/history\/teams\/pittcrawfords.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pittsburgh Crawfords<\/a> owner <a href=\"http:\/\/coe.ksu.edu\/nlbemuseum\/history\/players\/greenlee.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gus Greenlee<\/a> to tell Abe, \u201cKeep your wife at home.\u201d Abe, however, was not convinced, nor was Manley deterred. Like Greenlee, some players thought her too aggressive and inflexible. Others adored her. Regardless of their opinions, she dedicated herself to empowering them on and off the field. She meted out discipline, advice, and support in the form of raises, loans, job recommendations, and Christmas packages, and she even knocked heads with <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Branch_Rickey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Branch Rickey<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bill_Veeck\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bill Veeck<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jackie_Robinson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jackie Robinson<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Not only a story of Manley\u2019s influence on the baseball world, <em>The Most Famous Woman in Baseball<\/em> vividly documents her social activism. Her life played out against the backdrop of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=4781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jim Crow<\/a> years, when discrimination forced most of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Newark,_New_Jersey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Newark\u2019s<\/a> blacks to live in the Third Ward, where prostitution flourished, housing was among the nation\u2019s worst, and only menial jobs were available. Manley and the Eagles gave African Americans a haven, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ruppert_Stadium_(Newark)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ruppert Stadium<\/a>. She also proposed reforms at the Negro leagues\u2019 team owners\u2019 meetings, marched on picket lines, sponsored charity balls and benefit games, and collected money for the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NAACP<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>With vision, beauty, intelligence, discipline, and an acerbic wit, Manley was a force of nature\u2014and, as Bob Luke shows, one to be reckoned with.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Table of Contents<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.potomacbooksinc.com\/resrcs\/frontm\/159797546X_intro.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Introduction<\/a><\/em><\/li>\n<li>1. The Lady Makes a Splash<\/li>\n<li>2. The Manleys Come to Baseball<\/li>\n<li>3. Abe Trades Brooklyn for Newark<\/li>\n<li>4. Effa Steps Up<\/li>\n<li>5. Effa Comes Into Her Own<\/li>\n<li>6. Fireworks<\/li>\n<li>7. Cobbling Together a Lineup<\/li>\n<li>8. War Comes to Newark<\/li>\n<li>9. The Eagles Adapt to the War<\/li>\n<li>10. Branch Rickey Drops the Color Bar<\/li>\n<li>11. A Reunited Team<\/li>\n<li>12. Striving for Respectability<\/li>\n<li>13. Effa\u2019s Life After the Eagles<\/li>\n<li><em>Epilogue <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Appendix <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Acknowledgments <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Notes <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Index <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Suggested Readings <\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>About the Author<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Most Famous Woman in Baseball: Effa Manley and the Negro Leagues Potomac Books, Inc. March 2011 256 pages 26 b&amp;w Images; Notes; Suggested Reading; Appendix; Index 6&#8243; x 9&#8243; Cloth ISBN: 978-1-59797-546-9 Bob Luke Never one to mince words, Effa Manley once wrote a letter to sportswriter Art Carter, saying that she hoped they [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,459,8,17,6462,20,25],"tags":[7947,7944,7945,7958,5366,7946,7943,7222],"class_list":["post-17117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-history","category-media-archive","category-monographs","category-passing-2","category-usa","category-women","tag-baseball","tag-bob-luke","tag-effa-manley","tag-negro-league-baseball","tag-new-jersey","tag-newark","tag-potomac-books","tag-sports"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17117"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62379,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17117\/revisions\/62379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}