{"id":2852,"date":"2009-11-06T18:26:49","date_gmt":"2009-11-06T18:26:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=2852"},"modified":"2015-05-26T01:18:50","modified_gmt":"2015-05-26T01:18:50","slug":"self-made-women-in-a-racist-mans-world-the-tragic-lives-of-nella-larsen-and-bessie-head","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=2852","title":{"rendered":"Self-made women in a (racist) man&#8217;s world: The &#8216;tragic&#8217; lives of Nella Larsen and Bessie Head"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1080\/10131750802099490\" target=\"_blank\">Self-made women in a (racist) man&#8217;s world: The &#8216;tragic&#8217; lives of Nella Larsen and Bessie Head<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/loi\/racr20\" target=\"_blank\">English Academy Review<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/toc\/racr20\/25\/1\" target=\"_blank\">Volume 25, Issue 1<\/a> (May 2008)<br \/>\npages 66-76<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1080\/10131750802099490\" target=\"_blank\">10.1080\/10131750802099490<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/denison.edu\/people\/diana-mafe\" target=\"_blank\">Diana Mafe<\/a><\/strong>, Assistant Professor of English<br \/>\n<em>Denison University, Granville, Ohio<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(Her research aims to situate mixed race studies in a relatively unexplored sub-Saharan African context.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nella_Larsen\" target=\"_blank\">Nella Larsen<\/a>, the &#8216;mystery woman of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harlem_Renaissance\" target=\"_blank\">Harlem Renaissance<\/a>,&#8217; and <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bessie_Head\" target=\"_blank\">Bessie Head<\/a>, the famous &#8216;woman alone,&#8217; are known for their ambiguous origins and their fabrication of personal &#8216;facts.&#8217;This article argues that these mixed race female writers, born under <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jim_Crow\" target=\"_blank\">Jim Crow<\/a> and apartheid respectively, <strong>carved out niches in these <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Segregationist\" target=\"_blank\">segregationist<\/a> societies through the art of self-invention.<\/strong> Because of their precarious positions as &#8216;mulattas&#8217; in anti-miscegenation worlds, clear parallels are identifiable between Larsen and Head, such as the creation of multiple selves and the realisation of the &#8216;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=454\" target=\"_blank\">tragic mulatto<\/a>&#8216; stereotype through such characters as Helga Crane in Larsen&#8217;s <em>Quicksand<\/em> (1928) and Elizabeth in Head&#8217;s <em>A Question of Power<\/em> (1973). <strong>The representation of the &#8216;mulatto&#8217; as a tragic figure caught between races is primarily an American literary <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trope_(literature)\" target=\"_blank\">trope<\/a>,<\/strong> but both Larsen and the African-born Head evoke this stereotype in their personal and written stories. These two writers also resist labelling, however, by inventing new identities through pseudonyms, autobiographical heroines, and imagined &#8216;truths.&#8217; This article examines the overt parallels between two mixed race women writers from different generations and continents, initiating crucial dialogue about the development of racial stigmas across cultures and temporalities.<\/p>\n<p>Read or purchase the article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1080\/10131750802099490\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Self-made women in a (racist) man&#8217;s world: The &#8216;tragic&#8217; lives of Nella Larsen and Bessie Head English Academy Review Volume 25, Issue 1 (May 2008) pages 66-76 DOI: 10.1080\/10131750802099490 Diana Mafe, Assistant Professor of English Denison University, Granville, Ohio (Her research aims to situate mixed race studies in a relatively unexplored sub-Saharan African context.) Nella [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,395,1245,459,125,1196,8,20,25],"tags":[1012,14238,2521,1010,1011,55,87],"class_list":["post-2852","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-autobiography","category-biography","category-history","category-identitydevelopment","category-literary-criticism","category-media-archive","category-usa","category-women","tag-bessie-head","tag-diana-a-mafe","tag-diana-adesola-mafe","tag-diana-mafe","tag-english-academy-review","tag-harlem-renaissance","tag-nella-larsen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2852","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2852"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2852\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2852"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2852"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2852"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}