{"id":31536,"date":"2013-06-06T17:24:18","date_gmt":"2013-06-06T17:24:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=31536"},"modified":"2013-06-06T17:38:48","modified_gmt":"2013-06-06T17:38:48","slug":"representing-mixed-race-beyond-%e2%80%9cwhat-are-you%e2%80%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=31536","title":{"rendered":"Representing Mixed Race: Beyond \u201cWhat are you?\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/beyondtalk2.wordpress.com\/2013\/05\/28\/representing-mixed-race-beyond-what-are-you\/\" target=\"_blank\">Representing Mixed Race: Beyond \u201cWhat are you?\u201d<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/beyondtalk2.wordpress.com\/about\/about-this-blog\/\" target=\"_blank\">Talking Race: A Digital Dialog<\/a><br \/>\n2013-05-28<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.laurakina.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Laura Kina<\/a><\/strong>, Vincent DePaul Associate Professor of Art, Media and Design<br \/>\n<em>DePaul University<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>My 2011-12 oil paintings <\/em>Issei<em>,<\/em> Nisei<em>,<\/em> Sansei<em>,<\/em> Yonsei<em>, and<\/em> Gosei <em>are on view in \u201cUnder My Skin: Artists Explore Race in the 21st Century\u201d at the Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American Experience in Seattle May 10-November 17, 2013. The Japanese language titles mark the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth generations from my father\u2019s lineage to live in the United States.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Issei<\/em> is a ghostly <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indigo\" target=\"_blank\">indigo<\/a> blue portrait of my great grandmother, who came in 1919 through the \u201cpicture bride\u201d system of arranged marriage from <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Okinawa_Prefecture\" target=\"_blank\">Okinawa, Japan<\/a> to the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawaii_(island)\" target=\"_blank\">Big Island of Hawai\u2019i<\/a> to work on a sugar cane plantation in Pi\u2019ihonua (near <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hilo,_Hawaii\" target=\"_blank\">Hilo<\/a>). Her image flickers in front of a row of female sugar cane workers dressed in protective work clothes made from repurposed kasuri kimono fabrics. <em>Nisei <\/em>features a similarly blue tinged portrait of my grandmother in front of a steamship, the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chichibu_Maru\" target=\"_blank\">Kamakura Maru<\/a>, circa 1937-39 when she was sent back to Okinawa for high school. <em>Sansei<\/em> is a sepia toned image based on my mom and dad\u2019s engagement photo from 1968. Next to their image is a colorful patchwork quilt made from vintage <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Aloha_shirt\" target=\"_blank\">Aloha shirts<\/a>. <em>Yonsei<\/em> features my own black and white wedding portrait rendered on top of an auspiciously celebratory red enameled background. I wore a white <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kimono\" target=\"_blank\">kimono<\/a> and constructed Japanesque identity and my husband, who is <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ashkenazi_Jews\" target=\"_blank\">Ashkenazi Jewish<\/a>, looked like a young <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sean_Penn\" target=\"_blank\">Sean Penn<\/a> in his black tuxedo. <em>Gosei<\/em> is a portrait of our daughter Midori wearing a Hello Kitty t-shirt, the ubiquitous consumer sign of global Japaneseness. I painted her during the first weeks of September 2012. She is standing on the beach at once a little girl, my baby, and on the cusp of tweendom and about to enter her Hebrew school education. Midori\u2019s expression and the formal composition directly reference the viewer back to <em>Issei<\/em> while the exaggerated blueness of her eyes and lightness of her skin signal her potential passing into whiteness&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;I identify as <em>hapa<\/em> (half Asian), <em>yonsei<\/em> (fourth generation), <em>Uchinanchu<\/em> (Okinawan diaspora), and more generally and politically as Japanese American, Asian American, and mixed race. I\u2019m also white but in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chicago\" target=\"_blank\">Chicago<\/a>, where I live, I am usually read as \u201cLatina\u201d but I have yet to embrace a Hispanic identity (I do have a Mexican American stepdaughter though). I live in an urban South Asian\/Orthodox Jewish immigrant community. I\u2019m a convert to Judaism, but no one ever guesses I\u2019m Jewish. I don\u2019t look the part. I\u2019m more likely to be mistaken as Indian, vaguely reminiscent of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bollywood\" target=\"_blank\">Bollywood<\/a> movie actress <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Preity_Zinta\" target=\"_blank\">Preity Zinta<\/a>. My father is Okinawan and grew up on a sugar cane plantation on the Big Island of Hawai\u2019i and my mother is from <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kingston,_Washington\" target=\"_blank\">Kingston, Washington<\/a>, where her family ran a roadside motel near the Kingston ferryboat landing. Her mom was a seamstress from a Basque-Spanish agricultural family and she grew up speaking Spanish in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vallejo,_California\" target=\"_blank\">Vallejo, California<\/a>. Her father was French, English, Scotch-Irish, and Dutch heritage (aka \u201cwhite\u201d) and hailed from <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Waco,_Texas\" target=\"_blank\">Wacko, Texas<\/a>, by way of cotton fields in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tennessee\" target=\"_blank\">Tennessee<\/a>. He was a descendent of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/James_K._Polk\" target=\"_blank\">James Knox Polk<\/a>, the eleventh president of the United States, as well as <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Pickett\" target=\"_blank\">Major General George Pickett<\/a>, whose infamous charge was the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pickett%27s_Charge\" target=\"_blank\">last battle of Gettysburg<\/a>. Sometimes I think it\u2019s funny that I\u2019m simultaneously eligible to claim membership as a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Daughters_of_the_American_Revolution\" target=\"_blank\">Daughter of the American Revolution<\/a> and to throw my lot in history as a descendent of a Japanese \u201cpicture bride.\u201d&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/beyondtalk2.wordpress.com\/2013\/05\/28\/representing-mixed-race-beyond-what-are-you\/\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Representing Mixed Race: Beyond \u201cWhat are you?\u201d Talking Race: A Digital Dialog 2013-05-28 Laura Kina, Vincent DePaul Associate Professor of Art, Media and Design DePaul University My 2011-12 oil paintings Issei, Nisei, Sansei, Yonsei, and Gosei are on view in \u201cUnder My Skin: Artists Explore Race in the 21st Century\u201d at the Wing Luke Museum [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,24,16,395,8,20],"tags":[1793,41,5098,14862,14863],"class_list":["post-31536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-arts","category-asia","category-autobiography","category-media-archive","category-usa","tag-japan","tag-laura-kina","tag-okinawa","tag-talking-race-a-digital-dialog","tag-wing-luke-museum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=31536"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31536\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=31536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=31536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=31536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}