{"id":32421,"date":"2013-07-19T02:58:31","date_gmt":"2013-07-19T02:58:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=32421"},"modified":"2017-05-28T15:19:48","modified_gmt":"2017-05-28T15:19:48","slug":"the-colours-of-the-empire-racialized-representations-during-portuguese-colonialism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=32421","title":{"rendered":"The Colours of the Empire: Racialized Representations during Portuguese Colonialism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.berghahnbooks.com\/title.php?rowtag=MatosColours\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Colours of the Empire: Racialized Representations during Portuguese Colonialism<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.berghahnbooks.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Berghahn Books<\/a><br \/>\nFebruary 2013<br \/>\n308 pages<br \/>\n26 ills &amp; tables, bibliog., index<br \/>\nHardback ISBN: 978-0-85745-762-2<br \/>\neBook ISBN: 978-0-85745-763-9<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.berghahnbooks.com\/title.php?rowtag=MatosColours\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.berghahnbooks.com\/covers\/MatosColours.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.uc.pt\/antigos-estudantes\/perfil\/Perfil_testemunhos\/patricia_ferraz_matos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Patr\u00edcia Ferraz de Matos<\/a><\/strong>, Professor of Anthropology<br \/>\n<em>University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Translated from the Portuguese by <strong>Mark Ayton<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Portuguese_Empire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Portuguese Colonial Empire<\/a> established its base in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Africa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Africa<\/a> in the fifteenth century and would not be dissolved until 1975. This book investigates how the different populations under Portuguese rule were represented within the context of the Colonial Empire by examining the relationship between these representations and the meanings attached to the notion of \u2018race\u2019. Colour, for example, an apparently objective criterion of classification, became a synonym or near-synonym for \u2018race\u2019, a more abstract notion for which attempts were made to establish scientific credibility. Through her analysis of government documents, colonial propaganda materials and interviews, the author employs an anthropological perspective to examine how the existence of racist theories, originating in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, went on to inform the policy of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Estado_Novo_(Portugal)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Estado Novo<\/a> (Second Republic, 1933\u20131974) and the production of academic literature on \u2018race\u2019 in Portugal. This study provides insight into the relationship between the racist formulations disseminated in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Portugal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Portugal<\/a> and the racist theories produced from the eighteenth century onward in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Europe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Europe<\/a> and beyond.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contents<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Tables and illustrations<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Acknowledgements<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Acronyms and abbreviations<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Introduction<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chapter 1. Origins of a prejudice: the roots of racial discrimination<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>The discovery of human variety: early formulations<\/li>\n<li>The emergence of \u2018modern\u2019 racism<\/li>\n<li>Racialism under attack<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chapter 2. Discourse, images, knowledge: the place of the colonies and their populations in the Portuguese Colonial Empire<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>The formation of Portuguese colonialism and \u2018colonial knowledge\u2019<\/li>\n<li>The Colonial Act and the \u2018creation\u2019 of the <em>Ind\u00edgena<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Colonial propaganda: \u2018marketing the empire\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Colonial representations in primary and secondary school readers<\/li>\n<li>Cinema and colonialism in action: moving pictures on colonial themes (1928-53)<\/li>\n<li>Recurrent images and prejudices<\/li>\n<li>The production of \u2018anthropological knowledge\u2019 of the colonies<\/li>\n<li>Racial purity, miscegenation and the appropriation of myths<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Chapter 3. Exhibiting the empire, imagining the nation: representations of the colonies and the overseas Portuguese in the great exhibitions<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>The age of the great exhibitions<\/li>\n<li>Representations of the Portuguese colonies, 1924-31<\/li>\n<li>A \u2018Guinean village\u2019 at the Lisbon Industrial Exhibition (1932)<\/li>\n<li>The Portuguese Colonial Exhibition of 1934: concept and objectives<\/li>\n<li>Representations of the Portuguese colonies, 1934-39<\/li>\n<li>The Exhibition of the Portuguese World (1940): concept and objectives<\/li>\n<li>Colonial representations in <em>Portugal dos Pequenitos<\/em><\/li>\n<li>The status of the colonized populations at the exhibitions: the exotic vs. the familiar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Conclusions<\/li>\n<li><em>Appendix I: Film<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Appendix II: Texts from the padr\u00f5es of Portugal dos Pequenitos<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Bibliography<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This study provides insight into the relationship between the racist formulations disseminated in Portugal and the racist theories produced from the eighteenth century onward in Europe and beyond.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1295,1649,11,21,28,459,8,17],"tags":[8158,15245,15244,6011,6010],"class_list":["post-32421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-africa","category-anthropology","category-books","category-latincarib","category-europe","category-history","category-media-archive","category-monographs","tag-berghahn-books","tag-mark-ayton","tag-patricia-ferraz-de-matos","tag-portugal","tag-portuguese-studies"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32421"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54006,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32421\/revisions\/54006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}