{"id":38913,"date":"2014-12-16T01:37:42","date_gmt":"2014-12-16T01:37:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/wordpress\/?p=38913"},"modified":"2014-12-16T01:37:42","modified_gmt":"2014-12-16T01:37:42","slug":"half-asian-half-white-no-hapa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=38913","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Half Asian&#8217;? &#8216;Half White&#8217;? No \u2014 &#8216;Hapa&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/blogs\/codeswitch\/2014\/12\/15\/370416571\/half-asian-half-white-no-hapa\" target=\"_blank\"><em><strong>&#8216;Half Asian&#8217;? &#8216;Half White&#8217;? No \u2014 &#8216;Hapa&#8217;<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\">National Public Radio<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/blogs\/codeswitch\" target=\"_blank\">Code Switch: Frontiers of Race, Culture and Ethnicity<\/a><br \/>\n2014-12-15<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/alexlaughs\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Alex Laughlin<\/strong><\/a>, Social Media Journalist<br \/>\n<em>National Journal<\/em><\/p>\n<p>She was tall and freckled, with long, dark hair \u2014 and we stood out in the same way. As I leaned in to say hi, she yelled over the din, &#8220;You&#8217;re hapa, aren&#8217;t you?&#8221; It was the last word I expected to hear in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Washington,_D.C.\" target=\"_blank\">D.C.<\/a>, but I welcomed the refreshing respite from the constant and inevitable question: &#8220;What are you?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em>What am I?<\/em> This is what they&#8217;re really asking here: <em>What is the particular racial mix that created you? Because YOU don&#8217;t fit into a single box in my mind, and that confuses me.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m half Korean and half white, and it&#8217;s usually easier to just leave it there. If I were to volunteer my identity though, I would tell you I&#8217;m hapa.<\/p>\n<p>Hapa is a Hawaiian <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pidgin\" target=\"_blank\">pidgin<\/a> word used to describe mixed-race people \u2014 primarily, though not exclusively, those who are half white and half Asian. It&#8217;s short for hapalua, the Hawaiian word that literally means &#8220;half&#8221; \u2014 and it originated as a <a href=\"http:\/\/hapavoice.com\/what-is-hapa\/\" target=\"_blank\">derogatory term<\/a> toward mixed-race children of plantation guest workers from the Philippines, Korea, China and Japan, and the women they married in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hawaii\" target=\"_blank\">Hawaii<\/a> in the early part of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.us-immigration.com\/asian-american-history-timeline\/\" target=\"_blank\">20th century<\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;Artist <a href=\"http:\/\/kipfulbeck.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Kip Fulbeck<\/a> lived in Hawaii for several years, and he remembers a more keen awareness of racial and cultural differences among nonwhites than on the mainland.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If I&#8217;m living in Hawaii and playing pickup basketball,&#8221; he said, &#8220;they&#8217;ll say &#8216;Hapa haole, throw me the ball!&#8217; or &#8216;Hey, buddhahead! Hey, kimchi!'&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;In 2000, Fulbeck started taking photos of hapa people and inviting them to identify themselves in their own words. The collection of photographs grew into the <a href=\"http:\/\/kipfulbeck.com\/the-hapa-project\/\" target=\"_blank\">Hapa Project<\/a>, a multiracial identity project encompassing traveling exhibits, presentations and a published book: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=4281\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Part Asian, 100% Hapa<\/em><\/a>. He has photographed thousands of people for the project, and the community surrounding it remains lively online&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/blogs\/codeswitch\/2014\/12\/15\/370416571\/half-asian-half-white-no-hapa\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8216;Half Asian&#8217;? &#8216;Half White&#8217;? No \u2014 &#8216;Hapa&#8217; National Public Radio Code Switch: Frontiers of Race, Culture and Ethnicity 2014-12-15 Alex Laughlin, Social Media Journalist National Journal She was tall and freckled, with long, dark hair \u2014 and we stood out in the same way. As I leaned in to say hi, she yelled over the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,24,16,125,8,20],"tags":[18762,14788,911,60,2309,2833],"class_list":["post-38913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-arts","category-asia","category-identitydevelopment","category-media-archive","category-usa","tag-alex-laughlin","tag-code-switch","tag-hawaii","tag-kip-fulbeck","tag-national-public-radio","tag-npr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=38913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38913\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=38913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=38913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=38913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}