{"id":41191,"date":"2015-05-23T00:23:19","date_gmt":"2015-05-23T00:23:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=41191"},"modified":"2015-05-23T00:32:06","modified_gmt":"2015-05-23T00:32:06","slug":"im-black-im-white-im-both-im-neither","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=41191","title":{"rendered":"I&#8217;m Black. I&#8217;m White. I&#8217;m Both. I&#8217;m Neither."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gpb.org\/blogs\/on-second-thought\/2015\/05\/20\/im-black-im-white-im-both-im-neither\" target=\"_blank\">I&#8217;m Black. I&#8217;m White. I&#8217;m Both. I&#8217;m Neither.<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.gpb.org\/blogs\/on-second-thought\" target=\"_blank\">GPB Blogs: On Second Thought<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.gpb.org\" target=\"_blank\">Georgia Public Broadcasting<\/a><br \/>\nAtlanta, Georgia<br \/>\n2015-05-20<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/celesteheadlee\" target=\"_blank\">Celeste Headlee<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I&#8217;m black.<\/strong><br \/>\nMy grandfather is <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/William_Grant_Still\" target=\"_blank\">William Grant Still<\/a>, the &#8220;Dean of African-American composers.&#8221; His skin was the color of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maple_syrup\" target=\"_blank\">maple syrup<\/a>. Mine is the color of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Caf%C3%A9_au_lait\" target=\"_blank\">caf\u00e9 au lait<\/a>. My grandfather suffered countless indignities and injustices because of his color. I remember them still, almost viscerally. They still feel personal to me.<\/p>\n<p>When he was going to Oberlin College to accept an honorary degree, he drove from <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Los_Angeles\" target=\"_blank\">Los Angeles<\/a> with his family. He couldn&#8217;t stay at the white hotels because he was black; he couldn&#8217;t stay at the black hotels because his wife was white. So he drove 2,300 miles without stopping. In photos of the event, he&#8217;s stooping; he looks exhausted. I&#8217;ve heard that story dozens of times, and yet, my cheeks feel hot thinking about it even now. It still makes me angry.<\/p>\n<p>My grandparents had to get married in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tijuana\" target=\"_blank\">Tijuana<\/a> because their marriage was illegal in the US. That&#8217;s personal. He had to build a six-foot fence around his home to protect my mother and her brother from violence. It was the 1940s and people were dragging mixed-race families out of their beds, beating them, sometimes setting their homes on fire. I look at my mother sometimes and think about how lucky I am.<\/p>\n<p>I have the same amount of black ancestry as <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sally_Hemings\" target=\"_blank\">Sally Hemings<\/a>, slave to <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Thomas_Jefferson\" target=\"_blank\">Thomas Jefferson<\/a> and mother to six of his children. (Side note: three of those children lived their adult lives as white. They <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=5864\" target=\"_blank\">passed<\/a>.)<\/p>\n<p>I was the second-darkest kid in my school in <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mission_Viejo,_California\" target=\"_blank\">Mission Viejo, California<\/a>. Everyone expected me to be best friends with Shawna, the only African-American girl. Kids called me a &#8220;nigger&#8221; sometimes. I punched one of them in the eye and was sent to the principal&#8217;s office. The principal told me that if someone called me that name, I should punch them again.<\/p>\n<p><strong>I&#8217;m white&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gpb.org\/blogs\/on-second-thought\/2015\/05\/20\/im-black-im-white-im-both-im-neither\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;m Black. I&#8217;m White. I&#8217;m Both. I&#8217;m Neither. GPB Blogs: On Second Thought Georgia Public Broadcasting Atlanta, Georgia 2015-05-20 Celeste Headlee I&#8217;m black. My grandfather is William Grant Still, the &#8220;Dean of African-American composers.&#8221; His skin was the color of maple syrup. Mine is the color of caf\u00e9 au lait. My grandfather suffered countless indignities [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,395,8,20],"tags":[14874,20107,20109,20108],"class_list":["post-41191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-autobiography","category-media-archive","category-usa","tag-celeste-headlee","tag-georgia-public-broadcasting","tag-gpb","tag-gpb-blogs-on-second-thought"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41191\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}