{"id":42257,"date":"2015-08-17T01:58:47","date_gmt":"2015-08-17T01:58:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=42257"},"modified":"2015-08-17T01:59:31","modified_gmt":"2015-08-17T01:59:31","slug":"julian-bond-former-n-a-a-c-p-chairman-and-civil-rights-leader-dies-at-75","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=42257","title":{"rendered":"Julian Bond, Former N.A.A.C.P. Chairman and Civil Rights Leader, Dies at 75"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/08\/17\/us\/julian-bond-former-naacp-chairman-and-civil-rights-leader-dies-at-75.html\" target=\"_blank\">Julian Bond, Former N.A.A.C.P. Chairman and Civil Rights Leader, Dies at 75<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\" target=\"_blank\">The New York Times<\/a><br \/>\n2015-08-16<\/p>\n<p><strong>Roy Reed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Julian_Bond\" target=\"_blank\">Julian Bond<\/a>, a charismatic figure of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/African-American_Civil_Rights_Movement_%281954%E2%80%9368%29\" target=\"_blank\">1960s civil rights movement<\/a>, a lightning rod of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Opposition_to_United_States_involvement_in_the_Vietnam_War\" target=\"_blank\">anti-Vietnam War campaign<\/a> and a lifelong champion of equal rights for minorities, notably as chairman of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Colored_People\" target=\"_blank\">N.A.A.C.P.<\/a>, died on Saturday night in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fort_Walton_Beach,_Florida\" target=\"_blank\">Fort Walton Beach, Fla<\/a>. He was 75.<\/p>\n<p>He died after a brief illness, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.splcenter.org\" target=\"_blank\">Southern Poverty Law Center<\/a> said in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.splcenter.org\/news\/2015\/08\/16\/weve-lost-champion\" target=\"_blank\">statement<\/a> Sunday morning.<\/p>\n<p>Mr. Bond was one of the original leaders of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee\" target=\"_blank\">Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee<\/a> while he was a student at<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Morehouse_College\" target=\"_blank\"> Morehouse College<\/a> in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atlanta\" target=\"_blank\">Atlanta<\/a>. He was the committee\u2019s communications director for five years and deftly guided the national news media toward stories of violence and discrimination as the committee challenged <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=4781\" target=\"_blank\">legal segregation<\/a> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Southern_United_States\" target=\"_blank\">South\u2019s<\/a> public facilities.<\/p>\n<p>He gradually moved from the militancy of the student group to the top leadership of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/establishmentarian\" target=\"_blank\">establishmentarian<\/a> N.A.A.C.P. Along the way, Mr. Bond was a writer, poet, television commentator, lecturer and college teacher, and a persistent opponent of the stubborn remnants of white supremacy&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;Horace Julian Bond was born Jan. 14, 1940, in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nashville,_Tennessee\" target=\"_blank\">Nashville<\/a>, to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Horace_Mann_Bond\" target=\"_blank\">Horace Mann Bond<\/a> and the former Julia Washington. The family moved to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pennsylvania\" target=\"_blank\">Pennsylvania<\/a> five years later, when Mr. Bond\u2019s father became the first African-American president of his alma mater, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lincoln_University_%28Pennsylvania%29\" target=\"_blank\">Lincoln University<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Julian Bond\u2019s great-grandmother <a href=\"http:\/\/xroads.virginia.edu\/~ug97\/quilt\/bond.html\" target=\"_blank\">Jane Bond<\/a> was the slave mistress of a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kentucky\" target=\"_blank\">Kentucky<\/a> farmer. Julian\u2019s grandfather James Bond, one of Jane Bond\u2019s sons, was educated at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Berea_College\" target=\"_blank\">Berea<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oberlin_College\" target=\"_blank\">Oberlin Colleges<\/a> and became a clergyman. His son Horace Mann Bond expected his own son Julian to follow in his footsteps as an educator, but the young man was attracted instead to journalism and political activism&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire obituary <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/08\/17\/us\/julian-bond-former-naacp-chairman-and-civil-rights-leader-dies-at-75.html\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Julian Bond, Former N.A.A.C.P. Chairman and Civil Rights Leader, Dies at 75 The New York Times 2015-08-16 Roy Reed Julian Bond, a charismatic figure of the 1960s civil rights movement, a lightning rod of the anti-Vietnam War campaign and a lifelong champion of equal rights for minorities, notably as chairman of the N.A.A.C.P., died on [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,1245,8,26,20],"tags":[20706,7257,20705,2708,2640,20704,20708,20707,2327],"class_list":["post-42257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-biography","category-media-archive","category-politics","category-usa","tag-horace-julian-bond","tag-julian-bond","tag-n-a-a-c-p","tag-national-association-for-the-advancement-of-colored-people","tag-new-york-times","tag-roy-reed","tag-sncc","tag-student-nonviolent-coordinating-committee","tag-the-new-york-times"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42257"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42257\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42275,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42257\/revisions\/42275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}