{"id":44277,"date":"2015-11-27T21:33:44","date_gmt":"2015-11-27T21:33:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=44277"},"modified":"2016-11-16T23:36:58","modified_gmt":"2016-11-16T23:36:58","slug":"we-must-be-alive-among-the-wild-mulattos-other-tales-by-tom-williams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=44277","title":{"rendered":"We Must Be Alive: Among the Wild Mulattos &#038; Other Tales by Tom Williams"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/electricliterature.com\/we-must-be-alive-among-the-wild-mulattos-other-tales-by-tom-williams\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em><strong>We Must Be Alive: <\/strong><\/em><strong>Among the Wild Mulattos &amp; Other Tales<\/strong><em><strong> by Tom Williams<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/electricliterature.com\" target=\"_blank\">Electric Lit<\/a><br \/>\n2015-11-13<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/electricliterature.com\/author\/rosie-clarke\/\" target=\"_blank\">Rosie Clarke<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In his 1991 hit song, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_or_White\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Black or White<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Michael_Jackson\" target=\"_blank\">Michael Jackson<\/a> meditates on racial equality, singing, \u201cI\u2019m not going to spend\/My life being a color.\u201d However, Jackson\u2019s well-documented, complicated relationship with his African American appearance speaks to the contrary. In a way, Jackson\u2019s transformation from his natural skin tone to an eerie, bleached white speaks not just of his profound personal battle with identity, but a broader problem in America as a whole. The simple fact is, that as a result of systematic white supremacy, many African Americans do spend their lives \u201cbeing a color.\u201d This troubling issue forms the central motif of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kentucky\" target=\"_blank\">Kentucky<\/a>-born writer and academic <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/dubioustalents\" target=\"_blank\">Tom Williams\u2019<\/a> short story collection, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=42178\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Among the Wild Mulattos &amp; Other Tales<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The burdens of oppression, violence, and inequality shouldered by black Americans weigh heavy. But how are bi or multiracial people affected\u2014the shades of grey, if you will, in the simplified divisions of \u2018black\u2019 and \u2018white\u2019\u2014and how are they recognized and represented in cultural phenomena like literature? Here, Williams attempts to address these matters in their multifarious forms&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;Author of <em><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books\/about\/The_Mimic_s_Own_Voice.html?id=myRDYgEACAAJ\" target=\"_blank\">The Mimic\u2019s Own Voice<\/a><\/em> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.curbsidesplendor.com\/books\/dont-start-me-talkin?rq=talkin\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Don\u2019t Start Me Talkin\u2019<\/em><\/a>, and currently Chair of English at Kentucky\u2019s Morehead State University, Williams explores in detail the experience of biracial Americans in a contemporary environment that claims, albeit falsely, to be \u2018post-racial.\u2019 The eponymous \u2018<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=451\" target=\"_blank\">mulatto<\/a>\u2019 is a term traditionally denoting a person with one black and one white parent, or sometimes referring to someone with mixed black and white ancestry. Not commonly used today, mulatto is regarded as at best archaic and at worst a racial slur, which is reasonable considering the etymology of the word is based in the Latin <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wiktionary.org\/wiki\/mulus#Latin\" target=\"_blank\"><em>m\u016blus<\/em><\/a>, or mule, the infertile offspring of a horse and donkey.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps unsurprising given his own mixed race heritage, Williams is explicitly concerned with representations of biracial identity, using fiction to consider the ways in which biracial individuals navigate a world that is unsure whether to treat them as black or white. The majority of these stories are located in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Southern_United_States\" target=\"_blank\">Southern<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Midwestern_United_States\" target=\"_blank\">Midwestern states<\/a>, where racism remains rife, and racial tension is high. One character, in \u2018Who Among Us Knows the Route to Heaven?,\u2019 describes his reception as a biracial child in 1970s <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ohio\" target=\"_blank\">Ohio<\/a> as \u201c(o)dder than two-headed calves, stranger than <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Uri_Geller\" target=\"_blank\">Uri Geller<\/a>,\u201d and when watching TV at that time, that \u201c(n)ever once did I see a face or family that looked like mine.\u201d It is this alienation that Williams is most curious about, and the steps some biracial people feel forced to take to in order to counteract it&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire review <a href=\"http:\/\/electricliterature.com\/we-must-be-alive-among-the-wild-mulattos-other-tales-by-tom-williams\/\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We Must Be Alive: Among the Wild Mulattos &amp; Other Tales by Tom Williams Electric Lit 2015-11-13 Rosie Clarke In his 1991 hit song, Black or White, Michael Jackson meditates on racial equality, singing, \u201cI\u2019m not going to spend\/My life being a color.\u201d However, Jackson\u2019s well-documented, complicated relationship with his African American appearance speaks to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,5,8,20],"tags":[22068,22069,22067,20658],"class_list":["post-44277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-book-reviews","category-media-archive","category-usa","tag-electric-lit","tag-electric-literature","tag-rosie-clarke","tag-tom-williams"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=44277"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44278,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44277\/revisions\/44278"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=44277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=44277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=44277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}