{"id":48467,"date":"2016-07-29T00:30:58","date_gmt":"2016-07-29T00:30:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=48467"},"modified":"2016-07-29T00:30:58","modified_gmt":"2016-07-29T00:30:58","slug":"free-state-of-jones-capsizes-lost-cause-myths","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=48467","title":{"rendered":"Free State of Jones Capsizes Lost Cause Myths"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.processhistory.org\/free-state-of-jones\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Free State of Jones<\/strong><em><strong> Capsizes Lost Cause Myths<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.processhistory.org\" target=\"_blank\">Process: A Blog For American History<\/a><br \/>\n2016-07-12<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"mailto:Matthew.Stanley@asurams.edu\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Matthew E. Stanley<\/strong><\/a>, Assistant Professor of History<br \/>\n<em>Albany State University, Albany, Georgia<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Reconstruction is perhaps the least understood period in American history, a distinction that has been both perpetuated by and reflected in popular culture since the late nineteenth century. Films in particular have gone from presenting the era through the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bipack\" target=\"_blank\">Dunning<\/a> lens of rank white supremacy (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Birth_of_a_Nation_(1983_film)\" target=\"_blank\"><em>The Birth of a Nation<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gone_with_the_Wind_(film)\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Gone with the Wind<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tennessee_Johnson\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Tennessee Johnson<\/em><\/a>) to skipping straight to white reunion (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Abraham_Lincoln_(1930_film)\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Abraham Lincoln<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ken_Burns\" target=\"_blank\">Ken Burns\u2019s<\/a> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Civil_War_(TV_series)\" target=\"_blank\">The Civil War<\/a><\/em>) to addressing its social achievements and betrayals through either subtle foreshadowing (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lincoln_(2012_film)\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Lincoln<\/em><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Glory_(1989_film)\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Glory<\/em><\/a>) or highbrowed metaphor (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Hateful_Eight\" target=\"_blank\"><em>The Hateful Eight<\/em><\/a>). Director <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gary_Ross\" target=\"_blank\">Gary Ross\u2019s<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Free_State_of_Jones_(film)\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Free State of Jones<\/em><\/a>, however, which depicts the origins and aftermath of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Newton_Knight\" target=\"_blank\">Newton Knight\u2019s<\/a> bigender and biracial anti-<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Confederate_States_Army\" target=\"_blank\">Confederate<\/a> insurgency in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jones_County,_Mississippi\" target=\"_blank\">Jones County, Mississippi<\/a>, might be the first to properly and historically situate <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Reconstruction_Era\" target=\"_blank\">Reconstruction<\/a> in full relation to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/American_Civil_War\" target=\"_blank\">the war<\/a> itself, serving as a vigorous repudiation of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lost_Cause_of_the_Confederacy\" target=\"_blank\">Lost Cause<\/a> mythology.<\/p>\n<p>Consulted by and employing source material from historians including <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ericfoner.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Eric Foner<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.davidwblight.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">David Blight<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/vikki_bynum\" target=\"_blank\">Victoria Bynum<\/a>, <em>Free State of Jones<\/em> presents a wartime regional counternarrrative that becomes a postwar national standard narrative. In other words, the events depicted both are and are not historically representative. Led by farmer-turned-renegade Knight, ably portrayed by a suitably angular <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Matthew_McConaughey\" target=\"_blank\">Matthew McConaughey<\/a>, white members of the \u201cKnight Company\u201d are deserters and poor farmers who have rejected the Confederate \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Twenty_Negro_Law\" target=\"_blank\">Twenty Negro Law<\/a>\u201d and regressive property confiscation; its black constituents are self-emancipated slaves and intrepid spies with even greater interest in overthrowing the callous Southern plantocracy. Through a series of competently shot skirmishes and ambushes, this militant underclass slowly drives Confederate forces from a large swath of southeast <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mississippi\" target=\"_blank\">Mississippi<\/a>. Persecuted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Confederate_States_of_America\" target=\"_blank\">Confederacy<\/a> and ignored by the Union, Knight\u2019s militia declares a \u201cFree State of Jones\u201d committed to principles of social and economic egalitarianism. His white wife and child having absconded, Knight falls for a mixed race slave, Rachel (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gugu_Mbatha-Raw\" target=\"_blank\">Gugu Mbatha-Raw<\/a>), and together they create a biracial community that still exists&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.processhistory.org\/free-state-of-jones\/\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Free State of Jones Capsizes Lost Cause Myths Process: A Blog For American History 2016-07-12 Matthew E. Stanley, Assistant Professor of History Albany State University, Albany, Georgia Reconstruction is perhaps the least understood period in American history, a distinction that has been both perpetuated by and reflected in popular culture since the late nineteenth century. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,459,8,1459,6940,20],"tags":[17251,16174,5505,3883,24625,24626,1457,1456,20117,4374,1453],"class_list":["post-48467","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-history","category-media-archive","category-mississippi","category-slavery","category-usa","tag-david-blight","tag-eric-foner","tag-gary-ross","tag-jones-county","tag-matthew-e-stanley","tag-matthew-stanley","tag-newt-knight","tag-newton-knight","tag-process-a-blog-for-american-history","tag-rachel-knight","tag-victoria-bynum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48467"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48467\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48468,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48467\/revisions\/48468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48467"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}