{"id":48709,"date":"2016-08-17T02:16:25","date_gmt":"2016-08-17T02:16:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=48709"},"modified":"2016-08-17T03:05:12","modified_gmt":"2016-08-17T03:05:12","slug":"eyes-wide-cut-the-american-origins-of-koreas-plastic-surgery-craze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=48709","title":{"rendered":"Eyes Wide Cut: The American Origins of Korea\u2019s Plastic Surgery Craze"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/wilsonquarterly.com\/quarterly\/transitions\/eyes-wide-cut-the-american-origins-of-koreas-plastic-surgery-craze\/\" target=\"_blank\"><em><strong>Eyes Wide Cut: The American Origins of Korea\u2019s Plastic Surgery Craze<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/wilsonquarterly.com\" target=\"_blank\">The Wilson Quarterly<\/a><br \/>\nFall 2015<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/wilsonquarterly.com\/search\/?byline=Laura+Kurek\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Laura Kurek<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/South_Korea\" target=\"_blank\">South Korea&#8217;s<\/a> obsession with cosmetic surgery can be traced back to an American doctor, raising uneasy questions about beauty standards.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>At sixteen stories high, the doctor\u2019s office looms over the neon-colored metropolis. Within the high-rise, consultation offices, operating rooms, and recovery suites occupy most floors. Additional floors house a dental clinic, a rooftop lounge, and apartments for long-term stays. This is <a href=\"http:\/\/english.bkhospital.com\/index.asp\" target=\"_blank\">Beauty Korea (BK)<\/a>, a one-stop, full-service plastic surgery facility in the heart of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Seoul\" target=\"_blank\">Seoul, South Korea<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>South Korea has an obsession with plastic surgery. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/blogs\/graphicdetail\/2012\/04\/daily-chart-13\" target=\"_blank\">One in five South Korean women<\/a> has undergone some type of cosmetic procedure, compared with one in twenty in the United States. With plastic surgery\u2019s staggering rise in popularity, an attractive physical appearance is now the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sine_qua_non\" target=\"_blank\"><em>sine qua non<\/em><\/a> for a successful career. Undergoing surgery to achieve an employable face in South Korea is just as commonplace as going to the gym in America.<\/p>\n<p>The most popular surgery is Asian <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Blepharoplasty\" target=\"_blank\">blepharoplasty<\/a>, the process of changing the Asian eyelid, commonly referred to as the \u201cmonolid,\u201d into a double eyelid. The second is rhinoplasty, or a nose job. The prevalence of these two procedures, especially the \u201cdouble-eyelid\u201d operation, has led to a delicate question: Are South Koreans are seeking to westernize their appearance? Cosmetic surgeons and scholars tread lightly around the issue. Some argue that Western culture \u2014 a broad and imperfect term \u2014 cannot claim \u201cbig eyes\u201d as unique to its definition of beauty. Others note that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/codeswitch\/2014\/11\/17\/363841262\/is-beauty-in-the-eye-lid-of-the-beholder\" target=\"_blank\">only 50 percent<\/a> of the Asian population is born with monolids. Some practitioners, including <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/health\/archive\/2013\/05\/the-k-pop-plastic-surgery-obsession\/276215\/http:\/www.theatlantic.com\/health\/archive\/2013\/05\/the-k-pop-plastic-surgery-obsession\/276215\/\" target=\"_blank\">Dr. Hyuenong Park<\/a> of OZ Cosmetic Clinic and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Beverly_Hills,_California\" target=\"_blank\">Beverly Hills<\/a> plastic surgeon <a href=\"http:\/\/lidlift.com\/asian-eyelid-surgery-is-not-about-westernizing-the-eyes\/\" target=\"_blank\">Kenneth Steinsapir<\/a>, deny altogether that double-eyelid surgery is intended to make its recipient appear more Western.<\/p>\n<p>The story of an American surgeon in the postwar Korea of the 1950s, however, suggests otherwise&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/wilsonquarterly.com\/quarterly\/transitions\/eyes-wide-cut-the-american-origins-of-koreas-plastic-surgery-craze\/\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Eyes Wide Cut: The American Origins of Korea\u2019s Plastic Surgery Craze The Wilson Quarterly Fall 2015 Laura Kurek South Korea&#8217;s obsession with cosmetic surgery can be traced back to an American doctor, raising uneasy questions about beauty standards. At sixteen stories high, the doctor\u2019s office looms over the neon-colored metropolis. Within the high-rise, consultation offices, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,16,2039,459,8,20,25],"tags":[24785,24783,24786,228,24784,229,20770,20771],"class_list":["post-48709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-asia","category-health-medicine","category-history","category-media-archive","category-usa","category-women","tag-beauty-korea","tag-blepharoplasty","tag-david-ralph-millard","tag-korea","tag-laura-kurek","tag-south-korea","tag-the-wilson-quarterly","tag-wilson-quarterly"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48709"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48710,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48709\/revisions\/48710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}