{"id":52336,"date":"2017-03-11T20:18:22","date_gmt":"2017-03-11T20:18:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=52336"},"modified":"2017-03-11T20:18:22","modified_gmt":"2017-03-11T20:18:22","slug":"for-some-americans-of-mena-descent-checking-a-census-box-is-complicated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=52336","title":{"rendered":"For Some Americans Of MENA Descent, Checking A Census Box Is Complicated"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/codeswitch\/2017\/03\/11\/519548276\/for-some-arab-americans-checking-a-census-box-is-complicated\" target=\"_blank\"><em><strong>For Some Americans Of MENA Descent, Checking A Census Box Is Complicated<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/codeswitch\" target=\"_blank\">Code Switch: Race and Identity, Remixed<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\" target=\"_blank\">National Public Radio<\/a><br \/>\n2017-03-11<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.twitter.com\/katchow\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Kat Chow<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"552\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/codeswitch\/2017\/03\/11\/519548276\/for-some-arab-americans-checking-a-census-box-is-complicated\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/media.npr.org\/assets\/img\/2017\/03\/10\/mena_final_custom-198286b8fc2dd57d43b6fa555af3a8d4ec668e55-s1600-c85.jpg\" width=\"550\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<small>For years, advocates have pushed the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">Census Bureau<\/a> for a box for people of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MENA\" target=\"_blank\">Middle Eastern or North African<\/a> descent. Now, the bureau recommends one. Some worry the data may be misused in surveillance.<br \/>\n<em>Chelsea Beck\/NPR<\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>When Atoosa Moinzadeh filled out past census forms, she found herself in a racial identification conundrum. Moinzadeh identifies as Iranian American. But the census forms don&#8217;t have a box for Iranian American. The closest she could come to identifying herself the way she wanted was to choose the box for &#8220;white,&#8221; which had &#8220;Middle East&#8221; listed as an example.<\/p>\n<p>That wasn&#8217;t quite right for her.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;ve always identified as not white, and so the expectation to check off &#8216;white&#8217; on forms has never felt accurate to me,&#8221; Moinzadeh said. She has brown skin and grew up in a white neighborhood in a Seattle suburb. Like many other people of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/MENA\" target=\"_blank\">Middle Eastern or North African<\/a> descent, the world did not treat Moinzadeh as white. And so, on past census forms, Moinzadeh would select the box for &#8220;other&#8221; and write in &#8220;Iranian American.&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Now, after years of advocacy groups pressuring the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">U.S. Census Bureau<\/a> to create a separate geographic category for people of Middle Eastern or North African (MENA) descent, the bureau is recommending that MENA be added to the 2020 census. That could mean that the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aaiusa.org\/demographics\" target=\"_blank\"> approximately 3.7 million Arab-Americans in the U.S.<\/a> might have their own box to check off.<\/p>\n<p>Collecting accurate demographic information is crucial, especially for ethnic minority communities, since data gleaned from census forms affects funding for services such as voter protections or English as a second language programs in schools, and also is included in research on topics like housing discrimination. And in 2015, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.census.gov\/newsroom\/press-kits\/2017\/nct.html\" target=\"_blank\">when the bureau tested potential new categories<\/a>, including MENA, it found that people of Middle Eastern or North African descent would check off the MENA box when it was available; when it wasn&#8217;t, they&#8217;d select white.<\/p>\n<p>But with policies and political rhetoric that are anti-immigrant, anti-refugee and anti-Muslim, some worry the MENA census category might be used against the very people it&#8217;s supposed to include. &#8220;The downside is concerns about misuse of this data and how it could be used by the government in a time of national crisis,&#8221; said Ibrahim Hooper, the communications director for the Council on American-Islamic Relations. Concerns like these have been around for almost as long&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/codeswitch\/2017\/03\/11\/519548276\/for-some-arab-americans-checking-a-census-box-is-complicated\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For years, advocates have pushed the Census Bureau for a box for people of Middle Eastern or North African descent. Now, the bureau recommends one. Some worry the data may be misused in surveillance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,33,8,26,20],"tags":[24103,26414,14788,26415,26417,24620,2544,2347,26416,26413,26412,2309,2833,5367],"class_list":["post-52336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-census","category-media-archive","category-politics","category-usa","tag-alex-shams","tag-atoosa-moinzadeh","tag-code-switch","tag-ibrahim-hooper","tag-jamal-abdi","tag-kat-chow","tag-kenneth-prewitt","tag-margo-anderson","tag-maya-berry","tag-mena","tag-middle-eastern-or-north-african","tag-national-public-radio","tag-npr","tag-united-states-census-bureau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52336"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52337,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52336\/revisions\/52337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}