{"id":52916,"date":"2017-03-25T20:13:09","date_gmt":"2017-03-25T20:13:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=52916"},"modified":"2017-03-25T20:13:09","modified_gmt":"2017-03-25T20:13:09","slug":"how-u-s-law-inspired-the-nazis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=52916","title":{"rendered":"How U.S. Law Inspired the Nazis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/article\/How-US-Law-Inspired-the\/239494\" target=\"_blank\"><em><strong>How U.S. Law Inspired the Nazis<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/section\/The-Chronicle-Review\/41\" target=\"_blank\">The Chronicle Review<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chronicle.com\" target=\"_blank\">The Chronicle of Higher Education<\/a><br \/>\n2017-03-19<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/marcparry.org\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Marc Parry<\/strong><\/a>, Senior Reporter<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"552\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/article\/How-US-Law-Inspired-the\/239494\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/\/img\/photos\/biz\/photo_81115_landscape_650x433.jpg\" width=\"550\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<small>Asian immigrants in the late 1920s await processing in an internment center in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/San_Francisco\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco<\/a>. <em>AP Images<\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>It started with <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mein_Kampf\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Mein Kampf<\/em><\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.yale.edu\/james-q-whitman\" target=\"_blank\">James Q. Whitman<\/a>, a specialist in comparative law at Yale University, was researching a legal-history question when he pulled Adolf Hitler\u2019s mid-1920s manifesto from the shelf. What jumped out at Whitman was the admiration that <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Adolf_Hitler\" target=\"_blank\">Hitler<\/a> expressed for the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\" target=\"_blank\">United States<\/a>, a nation that the future <em><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/F%C3%BChrer\" target=\"_blank\">F\u00fchrer<\/a><\/em> lauded as &#8220;the one state&#8221; that had made progress toward establishing a healthy racial order. Digging deeper, Whitman discovered a neglected story about how the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nazism\" target=\"_blank\">Nazis<\/a> took inspiration from U.S. racial policies during the making of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Germany\" target=\"_blank\">Germany\u2019s<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nuremberg_Laws\" target=\"_blank\">Nuremberg Laws<\/a>, the anti-Jewish legislation enacted in 1935. That history is the focus of Whitman\u2019s new book, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=50632\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Hitler\u2019s American Model<\/em><\/a> (Princeton University Press). The interview that follows has been edited and condensed&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<strong>You also write that some Nazis felt that the American legal example went too far.<\/strong> The Nazis were very interested in the way Americans classified members of the different races, defining who counted as black or Asian or whatever it might be. And there, in particular, the most far-reaching Nazi definition of who counted as a Jew was less than what you found in almost any American state. The most far-reaching Nazi definition, which dates to 1933, held that a Jew was anybody who had one Jewish grandparent. There were a few American states that made the same provision with regard to blacks. But most of them went much further than that. At the extreme, American states had what\u2019s called the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=3208\" target=\"_blank\">one-drop rule<\/a>. That is, one drop of black blood makes you black&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire interview <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chronicle.com\/article\/How-US-Law-Inspired-the\/239494\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It started with &#8220;Mein Kampf.&#8221; James Q. Whitman, a specialist in comparative law at Yale University, was researching a legal-history question when he pulled Adolf Hitler\u2019s mid-1920s manifesto from the shelf. What jumped out at Whitman was the admiration that Hitler expressed for the United States, a nation that the future F\u00fchrer lauded as &#8220;the one state&#8221; that had made progress toward establishing a healthy racial order.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,28,459,13743,1467,8,20],"tags":[8660,9497,19105,2948,25733,25735,26677,26206,2183,1528],"class_list":["post-52916","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-europe","category-history","category-interviews","category-law","category-media-archive","category-usa","tag-adolf-hitler","tag-chronicle-of-higher-education","tag-chronicle-review","tag-germany","tag-james-q-whitman","tag-james-whitman","tag-marc-parry","tag-nazi-germany","tag-the-chronicle-of-higher-education","tag-the-chronicle-review"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52916","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=52916"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52916\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52917,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52916\/revisions\/52917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=52916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=52916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=52916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}