{"id":55874,"date":"2018-03-13T18:33:57","date_gmt":"2018-03-13T18:33:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=55874"},"modified":"2018-03-14T15:05:55","modified_gmt":"2018-03-14T15:05:55","slug":"a-black-woman-who-defied-segregation-in-canada-will-appear-on-its-currency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=55874","title":{"rendered":"A Black Woman Who Defied Segregation in Canada Will Appear on Its Currency"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/03\/12\/world\/canada\/viola-desmond-currency.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><strong>A Black Woman Who Defied Segregation in Canada Will Appear on Its Currency<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The New York Times<\/a><br \/>\n2018-03-12<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ianrausten\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Ian Austen<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"550\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/03\/12\/world\/canada\/viola-desmond-currency.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2018\/03\/13\/world\/13canada-currency1\/merlin_115387103_fe021786-27aa-4175-b3be-84233bd83f08-master768.jpg\" width=\"550\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<small>Canada\u2019s finance minister, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bill_Morneau\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bill Morneau<\/a>, right, with Wanda Robson in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gatineau\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gatineau, Quebec<\/a>, last year, after an image of her sister <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Viola_Desmond\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Viola Desmond<\/a> was chosen to be featured on a new $10 bank note.<br \/>\n<em>Chris Wattie\/Reuters<\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ottawa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OTTAWA<\/a> \u2014 Nine years before <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosa_Parks#Her_refusal_to_move\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat<\/a> on a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=4781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jim Crow<\/a>-era bus in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Montgomery,_Alabama\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Montgomery, Ala.<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Viola_Desmond\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Viola Desmond<\/a> tried to sit in a whites-only section of a movie theater in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_Glasgow,_Nova_Scotia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Glasgow, Nova Scotia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Ms. Desmond, a businesswoman who had her own line of cosmetics and who died in 1965, was prosecuted for trying to defraud the provincial government of 1 cent \u2014 the difference in sales tax for a seat in the balcony, where blacks were expected to sit and the whites-only ground floor ticket price. While she offered to pay the tax, she was convicted and fined 26 Canadian dollars, including court costs, at a trial at which the theater owner acted as the prosecutor and she was without a lawyer.<\/p>\n<p>Now she is about to become the first black person \u2014 and the first woman other than a British royal \u2014 to appear alone on Canadian currency. The new series of $10 bills is to be released this year&#8230;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"300\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/03\/12\/world\/canada\/viola-desmond-currency.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static01.nyt.com\/images\/2018\/03\/13\/world\/13canada-currency2\/merlin_135209337_89ce689b-b97c-4845-9df0-f1fca20e64ad-superJumbo.jpg\" width=\"300\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<small>A conceptual image of the front of the new Canadian bank note featuring a portrait of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Viola_Desmond\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Viola Desmond<\/a>.<br \/>\n<em>Bank of Canada<\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/03\/12\/world\/canada\/viola-desmond-currency.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Now she is about to become the first black person \u2014 and the first woman other than a British royal \u2014 to appear alone on Canadian currency. The new series of $10 bills is to be released this year. The new series of $10 bills is to be released this year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,19,14647,459,8,25],"tags":[28147,28146,2640,6381,2327,28119,28120],"class_list":["post-55874","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-canada","category-economics","category-history","category-media-archive","category-women","tag-ian-austen","tag-new-glasgow","tag-new-york-times","tag-nova-scotia","tag-the-new-york-times","tag-viola-desmond","tag-wanda-robson"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55874"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55881,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55874\/revisions\/55881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}