{"id":59439,"date":"2020-01-31T18:13:19","date_gmt":"2020-01-31T18:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=59439"},"modified":"2020-01-31T18:13:19","modified_gmt":"2020-01-31T18:13:19","slug":"the-black-butterfly-brazilian-slavery-and-the-literary-imagination","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=59439","title":{"rendered":"The Black Butterfly: Brazilian Slavery and the Literary Imagination"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wvupressonline.com\/node\/808\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><strong>The Black Butterfly: Brazilian Slavery and the Literary Imagination<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wvupressonline.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">West Virginia University Press<\/a><br \/>\nOctober 2019<br \/>\n360 pages<br \/>\nPaperback ISBN: 978-1-949199-03-1<br \/>\nCloth ISBN: 978-1-949199-02-4<br \/>\neBook ISBN: 978-1-949199-04-8<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.marcuswood.net\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Marcus Wood<\/strong><\/a>, Professor of English<br \/>\n<em>University of Sussex<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/wvupressonline.com\/node\/808\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wvupressonline.com\/sites\/default\/files\/covers\/9781949199024.jpg\" width=\"300\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>The Black Butterfly<\/em> focuses on the slavery writings of three of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brazil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brazil\u2019s<\/a> literary giants\u2014<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Machado_de_Assis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Machado de Assis<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Castro_Alves\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Castro Alves<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Euclides_da_Cunha\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Euclides da Cunha<\/a>. These authors wrote in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, as Brazil moved into and then through the 1888 abolition of slavery. Assis was Brazil\u2019s most experimental novelist; Alves was a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Romanticism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Romantic<\/a> poet with passionate liberationist politics, popularly known as \u201cthe poet of the slaves\u201d; and da Cunha is known for the masterpiece <em>Os Sert\u00f5es<\/em> (<em>The Backland<\/em>s), a work of genius that remains strangely neglected in the scholarship of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atlantic_slave_trade\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">transatlantic slavery<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Wood finds that all three writers responded to the memory of slavery in ways that departed from their counterparts in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Europe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Europe<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/North_America\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">North America<\/a>, where emancipation has typically been depicted as a moment of closure. He ends by setting up a wider literary context for his core authors by introducing a comparative study of their great literary abolitionist predecessors Lu\u00eds Gonzaga <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lu%C3%ADs_Gama\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pinto da Gama<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Joaquim_Nabuco\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joaquim Nabuco<\/a>. The <em>Black Butterfly<\/em> is a revolutionary text that insists Brazilian culture has always refused a clean break between slavery and its aftermath. <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Slavery_in_Brazil\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brazilian slavery<\/a> thus emerges as a living legacy subject to continual renegotiation and reinvention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contents<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>List of Illustrations<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Introduction<\/li>\n<li>1. Castro Alves, <em>O Navio Negreiro<\/em>, and a New Poetics of the Middle Passage<\/li>\n<li>2. Castro Alves, <em>Voices of Africa, and the Paulo Affonso Falls<\/em>: From African Monologic Propopeia to Brazilian Plantation Anti-Pastoral<\/li>\n<li>3. Obscure Agency: Machado de Assis Framing Black Servitudes<\/li>\n<li>4. \u201cThe child is father to the man\u201d: Bad Big Daddy and the Dilemmas of Planter Patriarchy in <em>Mem\u00f3rias P\u00f3stumas de Br\u00e1s Cubas<\/em><\/li>\n<li>5. Magnifying Signifying Silence: Afro-Brazilians and Slavery in <em>Euclides da Cunha, Os Sert\u00f5es<\/em><\/li>\n<li>6. After-Words and After-Worlds: Freyre, Llosa, Slavery and the Cultural Inheritance of <em>Os Sert\u00f5es<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Conclusion<\/li>\n<li><em>Notes<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Index<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The Black Butterfly&#8221; focuses on the slavery writings of three of Brazil\u2019s literary giants\u2014Machado de Assis, Castro Alves, and Euclides da Cunha.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,83,21,1196,8,17,6940],"tags":[30687,30683,30684,30688,3781,30686,30685,8304,30682,16629],"class_list":["post-59439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books","category-brazil","category-latincarib","category-literary-criticism","category-media-archive","category-monographs","category-slavery","tag-antonio-frederico-de-castro-alves","tag-castro-alves","tag-euclides-da-cunha","tag-joaquim-aurelio-barreto-nabuco-de-araujo","tag-joaquim-maria-machado-de-assis","tag-joaquim-nabuco","tag-luis-gonzaga-pinto-da-gama","tag-machado-de-assis","tag-marcus-wood","tag-west-virginia-university-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59439","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59439"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59440,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59439\/revisions\/59440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}