{"id":60282,"date":"2020-11-01T03:18:14","date_gmt":"2020-11-01T03:18:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=60282"},"modified":"2020-11-01T03:36:56","modified_gmt":"2020-11-01T03:36:56","slug":"americas-first-vampire-was-black-and-revolutionary-its-time-to-remember-him","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=60282","title":{"rendered":"America\u2019s first vampire was Black and revolutionary \u2013 it\u2019s time to remember him"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/americas-first-vampire-was-black-and-revolutionary-its-time-to-remember-him-149044\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em><strong>America\u2019s first vampire was Black and revolutionary \u2013 it\u2019s time to remember him<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Conversation<\/a><br \/>\n2020-10-30<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/researchprofiles.herts.ac.uk\/portal\/en\/persons\/samantha-george(b7ae8649-bde5-4805-af3c-4bc339ec9938).html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Sam George<\/strong><\/a>, Associate Professor of Research<br \/>\n<em>University of Hertfordshire<\/em><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"550\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/americas-first-vampire-was-black-and-revolutionary-its-time-to-remember-him-149044\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/366726\/original\/file-20201030-15-m56m2i.jpeg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;rect=39%2C37%2C1153%2C779&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=926&amp;fit=clip\" width=\"550\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<small>The Black Vampyre is an early literary example of an argument for emancipation of slaves. <em>Thomas Nast\/Harper&#8217;s Weekly\/The Met<\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>In April of 1819, a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/London\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">London<\/a> periodical, the <em>New Monthly Magazine<\/em>, published <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bl.uk\/collection-items\/the-vampyre-by-john-polidori\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The Vampyre: A Tale by Lord Byron<\/a>. Notice of its publication quickly appeared in papers in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">United States<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Byron was at the time enjoying remarkable popularity and this new tale, supposedly by the famous poet, caused a sensation as did its reprintings in Boston\u2019s <em>Atheneum<\/em> (15 June) and Baltimore\u2019s <em>Robinson\u2019s Magazine<\/em> (26 June).<\/p>\n<p>The Vampyre did away with the East European peasant vampire of old. It took this monster out of the forests, gave him an aristocratic lineage and placed him into the drawing rooms of Romantic-era <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/England\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">England<\/a>. It was the first sustained fictional treatment of the vampire and completely recast the folklore and mythology on which it drew.<\/p>\n<p>By July, Byron\u2019s denial of authorship was being reported and by August the true author was discovered, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_William_Polidori\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">John Polidori<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, an American response, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Black_Vampyre:_A_Legend_of_St._Domingo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>The Black Vampyre: A Legend of St. Domingo<\/em><\/a>, by one Uriah Derick D\u2019Arcy, appeared. D&#8217;Arcy explicitly parodies The Vampyre and even suggests that Lord Ruthven, Polidori\u2019s British vampire aristocrat, had his origins in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Caribbean\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Carribean<\/a>. A later reprinting in 1845 attributed The Black Vampyre to a Robert C Sands; however, many believe the author was more likely a Richard Varick Dey (1801\u20131837), a near anagram of the named author&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/americas-first-vampire-was-black-and-revolutionary-its-time-to-remember-him-149044\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>America\u2019s first vampire was Black and revolutionary \u2013 it\u2019s time to remember him The Conversation 2020-10-30 Sam George, Associate Professor of Research University of Hertfordshire The Black Vampyre is an early literary example of an argument for emancipation of slaves. Thomas Nast\/Harper&#8217;s Weekly\/The Met In April of 1819, a London periodical, the New Monthly Magazine, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,21,459,1196,8,6940,20],"tags":[18995,31197,31196,31195,31199,5628,31198],"class_list":["post-60282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-latincarib","category-history","category-literary-criticism","category-media-archive","category-slavery","category-usa","tag-haitian-revolution","tag-john-polidori","tag-john-william-polidori","tag-sam-george","tag-samantha-george","tag-the-conversation","tag-uriah-derick-darcy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60282"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60282\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60288,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60282\/revisions\/60288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}