{"id":60475,"date":"2021-01-05T01:28:53","date_gmt":"2021-01-05T01:28:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=60475"},"modified":"2021-01-05T01:29:42","modified_gmt":"2021-01-05T01:29:42","slug":"afro-argentines-how-black-people-were-systematically-whitewashed-from-argentine-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=60475","title":{"rendered":"Afro-Argentines: How Black People Were Systematically Whitewashed From Argentine History"},"content":{"rendered":"

Afro-Argentines: How Black People Were Systematically Whitewashed From Argentine History<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

The Bubble<\/a>
\n2018-07-03<\/p>\n

Allie Pitchon<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/a>
\nAfroargentines<\/a> playing candombe<\/a> porte\u00f1o<\/em> near of a bonfire of Saint John (San Juan) in 1938. via africanarguments.org<\/a><\/em><\/small><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Argentina<\/a> is perceived by many to be a primarily white, European country, with Buenos Aires<\/a> often referred to as the \u201cParis of Latin America\u201d in popular culture. This perception is rooted in a post-colonial process where Argentine leaders and intellectuals in the 19th century, especially during the Generation of 1837<\/a> and the Generation of 1880<\/a>, actively made an effort to systematically erase Black Argentines<\/a> from the country\u2019s history, popular culture, and society in an effort to position the nation as a global power modeled after the US<\/a> and Europe<\/a>.<\/p>\n

By the second half of the 1700\u2019s, roughly a third of the population of Buenos Aires was comprised of Afro-Argentines<\/a>. While some were free, most were enslaved, brought in slave ships during the late 16th century in the hundreds of thousands to work as domestic servants and on plantations in the Rio de la Plata<\/a> region. During the 18th and 19th centuries, people of African descent spread across Argentina. In some provinces, including Salta<\/a>, C\u00f3rdoba<\/a>, Santiago del Estero<\/a>, and Catamarca<\/a>, Black Argentines accounted for roughly half the population. Meanwhile, General San Mart\u00edn<\/a>\u2019s army was heavily comprised of Afro-Argentines. In the battle of Chacabuco<\/a>, for instance, which was key in helping liberate Chile from Spanish rule<\/a>, half of the soldiers were Afro-Argentines promised freedom from slavery in exchange for military service…<\/p>\n

Read the entire article here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The presence of Afro-Argentines had a significant and irrefutable effect on Argentine culture, although their origins have been for the most part erased. For instance, tango\u2014 ironically one of Argentina\u2019s most well-known cultural contributions around the world\u2014 was a direct result of African influence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,21,459,8],"tags":[12089,31260,676],"class_list":["post-60475","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-latincarib","category-history","category-media-archive","tag-afro-argentines","tag-allie-pitchon","tag-argentina"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60475"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60478,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60475\/revisions\/60478"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}