{"id":61791,"date":"2021-10-10T21:46:25","date_gmt":"2021-10-10T21:46:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=61791"},"modified":"2021-10-10T21:46:26","modified_gmt":"2021-10-10T21:46:26","slug":"the-children-born-to-black-american-gis-and-white-british-women-during-second-world-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=61791","title":{"rendered":"The children born to Black American GIs and white British women during Second World War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bristolpost.co.uk\/news\/bristol-news\/children-born-black-american-gis-6030878\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><strong>The children born to Black American GIs and white British women during Second World War<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bristolpost.co.uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Bristol Post<\/a><br \/>\nBristol, England, United Kingdom<br \/>\n2021-10-08<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hannahlouiseey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Hannah Simpson<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bristolpost.co.uk\/news\/bristol-news\/children-born-black-american-gis-6030878\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%;\" src=\"https:\/\/i2-prod.bristolpost.co.uk\/incoming\/article6030932.ece\/ALTERNATES\/s810\/0_interracial-dancing2.jpg\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><figcaption><small>Interracial couples dancing in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/England\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">England<\/a> during <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/World_War_II\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WWII<\/a> <em>(Image: <a href=\"https:\/\/mixedmuseum.org.uk\/brown-babies\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.mixedmuseum.org.uk\/brown-babies<\/a> &#8216;Courtesy of Gregory S. Cooke Collection&#8217;)<\/em><\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>The children, who came to be known by the British press as the nation\u2019s \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brown_Babies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Brown Babies<\/a>\u201d, grew up in post-war Britain<\/em><\/p>\n<p>During <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/World_War_II\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">World War II<\/a>, around one million American troops arrived in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/England\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">England<\/a> to prepare for the invasion of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Europe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Europe<\/a> and to assist <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Great_Britain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Great Britain<\/a> in the fight against <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nazi_Germany\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nazi Germany<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Of these GIs, 130,000 were African American who landed in cities such as <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bristol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Bristol<\/a> between 1942 and 1945.<\/p>\n<p>For many Brits, this was their first time meeting a person of colour, but in Bristol, the public were incredibly welcoming to their American visitors, with some pubs such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.colstonarms.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Colston Arms<\/a> refusing to adhere to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">US<\/a> segregation practices.<\/p>\n<p>America\u2019s stringent <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=4781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jim Crow laws<\/a> were not limited to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">United States<\/a> alone, as the army was officially segregated until 1948&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;Professor of social and cultural history at Anglia Ruskin University, <a href=\"https:\/\/aru.ac.uk\/people\/lucy-bland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lucy Bland<\/a> said: \u201cFrom all accounts a lot of local people much preferred the Black GIs&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bristolpost.co.uk\/news\/bristol-news\/children-born-black-american-gis-6030878\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The children, who came to be known by the British press as the nation\u2019s \u201cBrown Babies\u201d, grew up in post-war Britain<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,459,8,10,20],"tags":[851,32109,29428,29418,81,32110,3470,29427,969],"class_list":["post-61791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-history","category-media-archive","category-uk","category-usa","tag-bristol","tag-bristol-live","tag-bristol-post","tag-brown-babies","tag-england","tag-hannah-simpson","tag-lucy-bland","tag-the-bristol-post","tag-world-war-ii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=61791"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61793,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61791\/revisions\/61793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=61791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=61791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=61791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}