{"id":62705,"date":"2022-01-06T03:02:04","date_gmt":"2022-01-06T03:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=62705"},"modified":"2022-01-06T03:02:05","modified_gmt":"2022-01-06T03:02:05","slug":"homer-plessy-pardon-for-separate-but-equal-civil-rights-figure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/?p=62705","title":{"rendered":"Homer Plessy: Pardon for &#8216;separate but equal&#8217; civil rights figure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-59888947\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em><strong>Homer Plessy: Pardon for &#8216;separate but equal&#8217; civil rights figure<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC News<\/a><br \/>\n2022-01-05<\/p>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-59888947\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 95%; display: block; border: 0px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/news\/976\/cpsprodpb\/1767D\/production\/_122596859_edwards-plessy-pardon.jpg\" \/><\/a><figcaption style=\"width: 95%; font-size: x-small; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_Bel_Edwards\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Governor Bel Edwards<\/a> signed the pardon near the site of Plessy&#8217;s arrest<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>The governor of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Louisiana\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Louisiana<\/a> has pardoned <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Homer_Plessy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Homer Plessy<\/a>, a 19th century black activist whose arrest 130 years ago led to one of the most criticised <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Supreme Court<\/a> decisions in US history.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Plessy was arrested in 1892 after he purchased a ticket and refused to leave a whites-only train car in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_Orleans\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New Orleans<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In 1896, the top US court ruled against Plessy, clearing the way for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=4781\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jim Crow segregation laws<\/a> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Southern_United_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American South<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The pardon was spearheaded by the very office that sought charges against him.<\/p>\n<p>After Plessy was removed from the train, his case &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mixedracestudies.org\/?p=8840\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Plessy v Ferguson<\/em><\/a> &#8211; wound up in front of the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Supreme Court<\/a>. The court ruled that accommodations can exist for different races &#8211; a doctrine dubbed &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Separate_but_equal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">separate but equal<\/a>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p>Their decision stood for decades, until the landmark 1954 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brown_v._Board_of_Education\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Brown v Board of Education<\/em><\/a> case helped begin to dismantle racial segregation laws..<\/p>\n<p>Read the entire article <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-59888947\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The governor of Louisiana has pardoned Homer Plessy, a 19th century black activist whose arrest 130 years ago led to one of the most criticised Supreme Court decisions in US history.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,459,1467,369,8,20],"tags":[5697,8597,32698,22498,22499,1447,32371,1438,579],"class_list":["post-62705","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","category-history","category-law","category-louisiana","category-media-archive","category-usa","tag-bbc","tag-bbc-news","tag-bel-edwards","tag-homer-a-plessy","tag-homer-adolph-plessy","tag-homer-plessy","tag-john-bel-edwards","tag-new-orleans","tag-plessy-v-ferguson"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62705"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62705\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62707,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62705\/revisions\/62707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mixedracestudies.org\/wp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}